Top UiPath Interview Questions And Answers

Prepare smarter for your automation career with these latest UiPath interview questions and answers designed for freshers, intermediate learners, and experienced professionals.

UiPath has become one of the most widely used RPA (Robotic Process Automation) tools in modern businesses. Companies across banking, healthcare, finance, retail, and IT are using UiPath to automate repetitive tasks, reduce manual work, and improve operational efficiency. Because of this growing adoption, the demand for UiPath professionals is increasing rapidly.

Whether you are preparing for your first RPA interview or applying for an advanced automation role, recruiters now expect candidates to understand not just UiPath basics, but also workflows, selectors, orchestrators, exception handling, frameworks, and real-world automation scenarios.

In this article, I will cover the most important UiPath interview questions with answers for freshers, intermediate learners, and experienced professionals. These questions will help you strengthen your concepts, improve your confidence, and understand the kind of UiPath interview questions companies are asking in 2026.

UiPath Interview Questions For Freshers

These basic UiPath interview questions for freshers to help beginners get an idea of the kind of questions they can face.

1. What is UiPath? Why is it so popular?

UiPath is a leading RPA platform that enables businesses to automate repetitive digital tasks using software robots. This platform combines AI, computer vision for screen reading, APIs and pre-built automation components to facilitate the automation of routine processes. Its popularity comes from the robust features it provides like:

• Intuitiveness

• Recoding

• Components - Studio, Robots and Orchestrator

• Collaborative

• Activity library

• Third-party integration

• Secure

• Debugging techniques, etc.

Explore our UiPath training program to become master in UiPath

2. What are the key components of UiPath?

There are three components of UiPath.

• UiPath Studio - This GUI dashboard with plenty of settings and tools is used to automate workflows.

• UiPath Orchestrator - This web-based tool is used to deploy, monitor, manage and schedule UiPath bots in the environment.

• UiPath Robots - This basic component of UiPath is used to run the automation processes that are written in UiPath Studio.

3. How is robotic process automation different from artificial intelligence?

RPA is used to automate routine, time consuming tasks. The purpose is to free employees to utilize their skills somewhere more important. AI is employed for complex analysis and decision-making tasks that require intelligence.

4. What do you know about arguments in UiPath?

Arguments in UiPath pass one variable's value/data from one workflow to a different one. These are bound to follow a set direction.

5. Why are flowcharts important in UiPath?

Flowcharts are extremely important in this tool as they provide exceptional flexibility while representing complicated workflows. It is easy to maintain and understand them. They also offer various branching logical operators.

6. What is the difference between Attended RPA and Unattended RPA?

Here are the differences between these two-

7. What is exception handling in the UiPath tool?

Exception handling in UiPath pertains to handling errors in various activities in this tool. It offers four key options - terminate workflow, try catch, throw and rethrow.

UiPath Interview Questions for Intermediates

Those who consider themselves on the intermediate level will benefit incredibly from these interview questions on UiPath.

8. What are the different types of automation possible with this tool?

Automations possible with this tool include -

• Excel automation

• Mail automation

• File automation

• PowerPoint automation

• CSV automation

• Word automation

9. Explain generic variables in UiPath.

In UiPath, generic variables are ones that have the potential to handle plenty of arrays, data formats, data types, strings and ints.

10. Does this tool support automatic recording?

Yes, this tool supports automatic recording. It keeps a track of the activities and actions executed on the system. The automatic recording tool is used to swiftly personalize the projects, opening various possibilities.

Related Article- UiPath Tutorial

11. How is UiPath different from Selenium?

The design of Selenium is dedicated for testing web applications and pages. It can not interact with multiple applications and use one of their results as input for another. It does not have compatibility with virtual environments like Citrix.

UiPath, as an RPA solution, is able to automate existing software processes and replace activities. This means there is no need for extensive human efforts. In conclusion, we can say that UiPath can perform all the tasks of Selenium but vice versa is not possible.

12. What do you know about screen scraping and data scraping?

• Data Scraping: It is the process of extracting data from sources like documents, applications, and web browsers, and then storing that data in structured formats such as databases, Excel sheets, or CSV files.

• Data Scraping: It is a process of extracting data from a special UI element like pdf files or any other documents.

13. What do you understand about the package manager in UiPath?

Package manager is a functionality used for downloading activity packages, frameworks, libraries, wrappers, etc. It also allows individuals to view, update, delete and add these elements. It provides a list of packages per feed with an array of dependencies for the real-time project. One can view these lists every time they open the manage package window.

14. What do you understand about folder and tenant context?

Both of them are essential for complete automation governance.Tenants provide overarching security and control. Folders provide detailed management within a special project.

UiPath Interview Questions For 3+ Years Experienced Professionals

These UiPath interview questions for experienced professionals are meant as guiding lights. Experience and expertise play a big role in getting any job, and with these questions, the process will become smoother.

15. What do you understand about Excel Application scope?

Excel Application Scope is a classic activity that encapsulates Excel-related actions within a process. It provides a controlled environment for interacting with Excel, ensuring that actions performed within its scope are isolated and will not interfere with other running instances. When the scope is exited, the Excel application and workbook are closed to prevent potential conflicts.

16. What is switch activity in UiPath?

The switch activity is typically used for transition between two values according to a specified value of the expression. It is achieved with the switch integer argument. However, it is also possible to change the type of argument from the properties tab. This activity proves to be very useful when it comes to data categorization. It can also store data into multiple spreadsheets or sort through an array list of user-names, as shown below:

17. How many properties are there in UiPath?

This platform has a Properties Panel where one can view and configure the properties of a selected activity. The number of properties can vary on the basis of specific activity. Here is an instance of the properties in UiPath:

18. Explain branching in UiPath.

Branching is the use of conditional statements and control flow structures that determine the execution path of a workflow according to specific conditions. This allows for flexible automation logic, where different actions are taken depending on whether a condition is true or false, or if one of several possible events occurs.

19. How are Mainframe and Non-Mainframe Applications different?

20. What are read and write activities in UiPath?

These activities help to interact with an external file or database. Some of the most common activities are:

• Read Range: It helps to read data from a specific range of cells within an Excel workbook.

• Read Cell: It is used to read data from a specific cell in an Excel sheet.

• Read Row: Reads data from a specific row in an Excel sheet.

• Read Column: It is used to read data from a specific column in an Excel sheet.

• Read All Text: It helps to read all text from a document.

• Write Range: It is used towrite data to a specific range of cells within an Excel workbook.

• Write Cell: It helps to write data to a specific cell in an Excel sheet.

• Write Row: It helps to write data to a specific row in an Excel sheet.

• Write Column: It is used to write data to a specific column in an Excel sheet.

• Write Text: It is best for writing text to a document.

• Insert Text: It is used to insert text into a document at a specific location.

• Replace Text: It can replace existing text within a document with new text.

21. Explain the UiPath Architecture.

The UiPath architecture consists of three layers.

i. Client Layer

Users can interact with all the UiPath components here. These include UiPath Studio, Robots, Executors, Agents and Browsers, among others. These components aid in building and developing automation tasks. It is also called the presentation layer sometimes.

ii. Server Layer

All the server-related information is displayed here, along with UiPath Orchestrator.

iii. Persistence Layer

This layer is mainly composed of database servers wherein the information about UiPath bots configuration is held. The queues and tasks are organized & regulated here.

Read Also- Top 20+ RPA Interview Questions and Answers [Updated 2026]

UiPath Interview Questions For 5+ Years Experience

The following are some of the most UiPath interview questions for 5+ years of experience

22. What are the different recording types in UiPath?

• Basic- It is used mainly for single activities as it generates complete selections for each of them.

• Desktop- It is used for almost all desktop programmers as it generates partial selections and container activities for every contained activity.

• Web- It is most used in web browsers and by programmers to record. The click input/ simulate type technique is used to generate container activities by default.

• Image- It's apt for virtualized systems such as VNC, VMs, Citrix and SAP. Image, text and keyboard automation is its limit.

• Native Citrix- It's crafted for Citrix-virtualized apps & desktops.

23. Explain process, asset, queue and job in UiPath.

• Process - The process page enables users to create new processes and manage the existing ones.

• Asset - These are credentials or variables that are shared on a timely basis and are employed in different automation programs. Key information is stored with them, allowing bots to access it faster.

• Queue - These are like storage containers having unlimited objects. Different data such as client information and invoices is stored in queue objects.

• Job - It describes how a procedure must be done on the UiPath bot. The job can be started in both attended or unattended modes.

24. What are non-mainframe applications?

Non-mainframe applications are ones that incorporate more than a single screen. Here, the control is passed between screens.

25. Explain wildcards in UiPath.

Wildcards in UiPath are symbols. These enable the user to substitute 0/more characters within a string. Asterisk (*) and question mark (?) are common wildcards. The former replaces one or more characters while the latter is to replace a single character with (?).

26. What will be your approach for handling an automation process if the web application keeps crashing?

I will design the automation process in a way that can easily handle exceptions. The approach to achieve this purpose involves -

• Try-Catch: I will use a Try-Catch block to enclose the automation steps of the web application. It will automatically detect and handle the exceptions whenever the application faces a crashing issue.

• Retry Scope: Performing a Retry Scope activity to execute the task multiple times before throwing any errors is another practice. It will handle irregular crashes.

• Application Restart: Implementing logic that restarts the web application whenever it crashes is also good practice. We can use the Kill Process activity to close and the Start Process activity to restart the application.

• Logging and Notifications: We can also log the issue and inform the team members if crashes continue to happen beyond a certain limit.

27. Is it possible to automate data extraction for a dynamic table of a web page?

Yes, it is possible with the following steps -

• Data Scraping: Use the built-in Data Scraping wizard of this tool. It can extract structured data from any tables including the dynamic ones.

• Selector Optimization: Use dynamic and robust selectors for the tables. Implementing anchor elements and wildcard characters can improve the reliability of selectors in dynamic tables.

• Wait/Delay Mechanism: Employ a mechanism like Element Exists or On Element Appear. It will pause the process until the table is full before extracting the data.

• Pagination Handling: Incorporate logic for managing pagination if the table spans a lot of pages. It will cover all the data from each page.

28. A process requires different credentials for each stage. How would you automate it?

I will implement the following practices -

• Orchestrator Assets: Store all the credentials of users as Assets in the Orchestrator. This gives secure access and easy management of credentials in the automation process.

• Get Credentials Activity: Employ the Get Credentials activity. It will fetch the credentials from the Orchestrator for every stage of the process.

• Credentials as Variables: Use Workflows to store the credentials as variables. Then, pass them to the appropriate steps while performing logic operations at each stage.

• Role-based Automation: In case, the credentials are suitable for different roles like admin or user, then design a workflow that can switch dynamically between roles based on the stage of automation.

29. How would you connect a robot to the orchestrator?

Connecting a robot to an orchestrator requires configuring the robot with the orchestrator URL with a machine key or client credentials. These requirements depend on the robot type (attended or unattended) and the orchestrator setup. Attended robots typically use interactive sign-in or client credentials, whereas unattended robots often use machine keys. The complete process is performed with the following steps:

• Open UiPath Assistant

• Login to the UiPath Orchestrator

• Create a Tenant

• Connect the robot to the Orchestrator

• Status- connected, Licensed.

30. How would you merge two excel files into a single one?

It would be a multistep process including the following steps:

• Use Read Range activity to explore and read the data from each Excel file.

• Use Append Range activity to move all the data from the second table to the first one.

• Use Write Range activity to combine both tables in the new Excel sheet.

31. How to handle dynamic selectors in UiPath?

To handle dynamic selectors in UiPath, we generally use variables or wildcards in the selector string to target elements that change, like IDs or titles. We inspect the selector using UI Explorer, identify the changing part, and replace it with * (wildcard) or concatenate it with a variable. This helps the bot interact with UI elements reliably, even when parts of the selector change during runtime.

32. How to create an Excel Chart using Uipath?

This platform does not have a direct activity to create charts. It can be achieved by using Invoke VBA, Excel Application Scope, and writing a custom macro (VBA). This involves the following steps:

1. Prepare Your Excel File: Make sure your Excel file has data in a structured format. Here is an example:

2. Create the VBA Macro: Create a text file with this VBA code (you can store it as CreateChart.vbs or just paste it as a string in UiPath).

3. Use UiPath to Run the Macro: Activities to Use:

• Excel Application Scope
  • Input: Path to your Excel file.
• Invoke VBA
  • Inside the Excel Scope.
  • Set the VBA file path (or paste code as string).
  • Set the entry method as CreateChart.

UiPath MCQs (Quiz)

Final Words for UiPath Interview Questions

UiPath is a well-known and widely used RPA tool in organizations globally. This has led to a steep rise for professionals with its knowledge and skills. These UiPath interview questions are for everyone who has gained prowess in this tool and wish to work with top enterprises using automation.

FAQs- UiPath Interview Questions

1. Is it worth reading UiPath Interview Questions?

Yes, reading these UiPath Interview Questions will be beneficial as they'll help you gain confidence and easily clear your interview round.

2. Where can I find UiPath Interview questions for free?

These UiPath Interview questions are free for everyone to practice and learn from. these or similar questions can be asked by the hiring manager.

3. What topics should I focus on to prepare for UiPath Interview Questions?

You should focus most on its architecture, components, benefits, features and draw backs.

4. What types of job roles are available in UiPath?

UiPath jobs include roles like RPA Developer, RPA Analyst, RPA Consultant, Test Automation Engineer and Process Designer.

5. Is coding required in UiPath?

Not necessarily. UiPath mainly uses drag-and-drop activities to build automation but having basic knowledge of programming languages like VB.Net or C# can be beneficial for advanced tasks.

Course Schedule