If you've ever wondered how to learn coding, you're not alone- I once started with the same curiosity and zero technical background. Over time, I discovered that learning to code isn't just about writing lines of text; it's about solving problems and creating something impactful. Coding opens doors to endless possibilities, from building websites and apps to analyzing data and automating tasks. The journey might seem challenging at first, but with consistent practice and the right approach, anyone can master it.
In this comprehensive guide, we discuss many important things related to it- from beginner-friendly languages and learning resources to practical tips that make the process easier and more enjoyable.
Let's get started.
Coding is a way to instruct or command a computer to execute a task. Think of it as a language like English or Hindi. It helps to translate the instructions in a way that a computer can easily understand and perform different operations accordingly. This involves using multiple lines of code that define how and when to run the operations.
The code is written in programming languages like Python, Java, JavaScript, HTML, C/C++, etc. The choice of the programming language will completely depend on the goal of operation and user preference.
Explore igmGuru's Java training program to learn programming.
Are coding and programming different? This is the most common question that may come to your mind. Both programming and coding may same or not for others. Basically, coding is the process of writing instructions for a computer, while programming involves the broader task of designing, developing, and managing software systems. It is used for software and app development.
Some coding languages like HTML, CSS, and Markdown do not use data structures and algorithms. They are referred to as coding languages, not programming languages. But when thinking from a broader perspective, they are quite the same.
It is important to understand why you should learn coding before you start to learn it. This will help you in choosing the best programming languages that suit your career goals. The following are some important points to consider -
Various professions in the software industry require coding expertise, like software engineer, web developer, mobile app developer and data scientist. These skills can open numerous doors to new opportunities in different sectors. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 17% growth in employment for software developers and testers from 2023 to 2033.
Professionals with coding skills often get impressive salary packages compared to non-coders. The Bureau of Labor Statistics states that the average entry-level salary in the U.S. is $43,262 per annum, but programmers get up to $77,077 per annum, which is almost 78% more.
Coding professions can be an interesting job to have. A coder is known for their ability to build interesting things that bring imagination and ideas to life. It could be a thrilling experience to work as a coder or developer. The latest games and CGI technology are the best instances of its thrill.
The Internet has created different paths to learn technologies like coding. You can learn it from anywhere and at any time. It just requires following an accurate roadmap with proper dedication. The following are the steps to learn coding -
There is no point in learning coding without having a proper goal. You may start to get frustrated without an area of interest. There are several options as well as programming languages to choose from. First, understand which career fascinates you more and which programming language is best suited to it. This way, your learning journey will be interesting and fun.
There are various points to consider when it comes to choosing a programming language. You should know how that programming language can fit your career goals, how much time it will take to learn, whether it is affordable to learn, etc.
You can start by comparing these languages on the basis of their features and subscription models. You can also refer to the Tiobe Index to know which is the most popular language. Choosing the most popular will lead to more and better career opportunities.
Once you decide on the programming language, start your learning journey with proper study material, including a practical guide. This material comes in different forms, including tutorials, blogs, online resources, training programs and many more. There are various websites from which you can get this material, including igmGuru, YouTube, Coursera, and more.
It is also important to install the software or compiler of the programming language you want to learn. This compiler will let you build, customize and run your programs. This way you can implement your learnings to know where you stand throughout the learning process. You can also build real-time projects, which will be a great addition to your resume.
Online communities are platforms where beginners and experienced professionals with the same interests can communicate with each other. They share their knowledge, insights and latest trends as well as help each other to solve their queries. These communities provide guidance from the top industry experts with rich experience.
It is also essential to get a certification once you have mastered the programming language. It will work as proof that you have a comprehensive understanding of that coding language. It also helps you to showcase your abilities and land a job of your dreams. The certified experts also get higher salary packages. Some popular coding certificates are -
Choosing the best programming language is one of the most important and difficult parts of this process. It requires deep research while considering multiple aspects like features, pricing, career options and more. Here is a list of different coding languages with their features, pricing and the career options they provide -
| Coding Languages | Features | Pricing | Career Options |
| Python | Easy to learn and use a dynamically typed interpreted language Extensive standard library Large and active community | Python is free to use and distributed under an open-source license. | Data Scientist Data Analyst/Data Engineer Full-Stack Developer |
| Java | Object-oriented Platform-independent (via JVM) Strongly typed Popular for enterprise-level applications Rich ecosystem of libraries | Java is free to use (OpenJDK), though some enterprise editions may have licensing fees. Its Oracle JDK requires a license for some enterprise use cases. | Android App Developer Backend Developer Software Engineer |
| HTML | Markup language for creating web pages Defines the structure/content of web pages Works with CSS & JavaScript Simple syntax Browser-compatible | HTML is completely free to use. | Front-End Developer Web Designer Content Manager Email Developer |
| CSS | Used for styling HTML documents Supports responsive design Cascade and specificity features Animation and layout control Works with preprocessors (e.g., Sass) | CSS is free to use. | Front-End Developer UI/UX Designer Web Designer |
| SQL | Language for managing relational databases Declarative syntax Supports complex queries and joins Used for data manipulation and definition Compatible with many RDBMS | SQL is free to use, but specific database systems (e.g., SQL Server , Oracle ) may have licensing costs. | Database Administrator (DBA) Data Engineer Business Intelligence Analyst |
| PHP | Server-side scripting language Embedded in HTML Great for web development Supports many databases Open-source and widely supported | PHP is free and open-source. | PHP Developer Full-Stack Developer Web Developer WordPress Developer |
| Ruby | Object-oriented and dynamic Focuses on simplicity and productivity Clean syntax Popular with the Rails framework Good for web apps | Ruby is free and open-source. | Ruby Developer Full-Stack Developer Web App Developer Backend Developer |
Learning a coding language can be a challenging and time-consuming process without the proper resources. Here is a list of top resources where you can learn how to code -
igmGuru is a global ed-tech company specializing in delivering quality training for trending technologies across the world. igmGuru focuses on providing certification-aligned training in various in-demand IT technologies for professionals and students. Training programs by igmGuru are led by the top industry experts, having 10+ years of experience. Their trainers give you the best learning and guidance to stand out in today's competitive environment.
They also provide industry-recognised certification of training that boosts your credibility in interviews. Their training comes in various modes, including self-paced, instructor-led, one-on-one, and corporate. Just choose wisely according to your requirements to become a proficient coder. In addition, they also provide 24/7 support and lifetime access to the course material. Therefore, you can learn anywhere, anytime.
Key Features
YouTube is an online video sharing and social media platform. It is one of the best platforms where you can get online training videos from the top creators. Numerous YouTube channels can help you learn coding, including AmigosCode, WebDevSimplified, Traversy Media, NetNinja, and Florin Pop.
These channels are free to all and provide a series of tutorial videos to teach programming. YouTube can help beginners get familiar with coding and experienced professionals broaden their expertise.
Key Features
Coursera is a USA-based online training provider company. It features an array of learning formats for different subjects, including programming, software, platforms, etc. Coursera is also aligned with many universities to provide degrees and certifications. It provides a unique subscription as Coursera Plus on a monthly and annual tier. With this subscription, you can get access to 10K+ courses.
Key Features
Simplilearn is another online training and certification platform that offers courses in various digital skills and technologies. It provides professional training and certification programs to help individuals to boost their digital economy. It offers a wide range of courses, including individual courses, certification programs, and corporate training. These courses cover in-demand technologies like software development, AI, cybersecurity, data science and project management.
Key Features
Intellipaat is also an online professional training provider. It offers a wide range of courses in technology-related fields like big data, programming, data science, cloud computing and artificial intelligence. They help learners improve their skills in these areas through online courses. They also provide certifications and career assistance.
Key Features
Currently, it's hard to find a profession that does not require coding. Many companies are now looking to employ individuals with good programming skills because it is becoming less expensive to obtain missions that used to be outsourced.
Coding knowledge has become popular even in careers where you would think there is no place for it. This article has already given a complete roadmap on how to learn coding. So why wait? Just start to learn to code by choosing the best learning resource.
Learning to code can be challenging sometimes, but not for everyone. It can be fun with proper interest, patience and practice.
Learning coding is a lifelong process as there are no boundaries on imagination. You can learn the coding language in a few months. But when it comes to building logics and apps, there are endless possibilities and that's what makes it interesting.
Yes, coding professions do pay well. The average annual salary for coders can range from INR 3,39,703 to INR 7,90,000 per annum in India. Their global average salary is around $61,951 per annum.
As a fresher, start by choosing one beginner-friendly language like Python. Use online tutorials, practice daily and build small projects to strengthen your understanding.
Course Schedule
| Course Name | Batch Type | Details |
| Java Course | Every Weekday | View Details |
| Java Course | Every Weekend | View Details |
