Python Vs R

Python Vs R Programming [Updated 2024]

Manish Sharma
January 9th, 2020
10116
4:00 Minutes

Programming languages have gained a higher position in this busy tech world. They enable a business to better understand data and consequently make better decisions. With coding languages, the machine understands what a computer or the machine has to work about. Python and R are the two most popular names on this list.

This Python Vs R Programming blog will give you a deep dive on these languages. But to get deeper into this trail of knowledge, what is what and what is preferable over the other, it is much better to know what all these things actually refer to. They are both amazing coding languages. Let's understand what each of these are individually, their benefits and their comparison.

What is Python?

Python is the most general use and easily accessible language. It is used in many software domains. These include web development, gaming and data science, among others. It is a top level language that stands above most major languages.

What Are the Benefits of Python?

  • Due to its easy to read and most worthy feature of easy and quick installation.
  • Its support libraries are awesome. The support system of Python makes it easy for the system managers to solve many problems with a blink of an eye. Thus, making sure things are solved without wasting any time.
  • A wide community to communicate with is another feature. Things are made easy when the community makes it easy for people to code in sync.
  • It is definitely a greater note on the production of more and increased speed of things. This ensures things could be coded at a more projectile speed. This is even easier to make sure worthy and better quality things are taken to get things released in time.
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What is R?

Just like python, R is another popular programming language. R is an open-source, free of cost, and an exhaustive process. It's very special and helpful for the project to be developed. It has a lot of graphs and the statistics tools and the methods.

It was specially crafted for graphics and statistical computing works. It is a popular analytics tool that is used extensively in traditional data analytics. Additionally, it is a part of the business analytics field too.

What Are the Benefits of R?

  • With its ready-made solution, people can think of applying more real-time packages easily to the needed concept.
  • With the use of highly advanced technology, people can think of using the myriads of various solutions and the variety of options available as the readymade solution.
  • Many different capacities are incorporated. Testing measurable theories regularly take just a couple of lines of code.
  • It shares similarity with various stages and working frameworks. You are likewise up to import information sheets from different devices, for example, Microsoft Excel.

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Python Vs R Programming Languages

Let us take a closer look at Python vs R. There are many grounds on which these two can be compared. While they share a good amount of similarities, here are some of the key differences from the perspective of data science.

Purpose

Python was created as a general-purpose programming language. Today, it is being used for many purposes and is definitely more versatile than its counterpart. The purpose behind creating R was for statistical analysis. However, it is widely used for data science tasks today.

Learning Curve

Python has a highly intuitive syntax, which makes it the closest to the English language. It is exceptional for beginners and new programmers since it boasts a linear and smooth learning curve.

R was initially designed to easily run basic data analysis tasks within mere minutes. However, as tasks get more complex, its learning curve gets steeper and harder. Thus, it might take learners a bit more time to perfect it.

Common Libraries

Python and R both boast a good number of libraries. They have an extensive and robust ecosystem of libraries and packages. Python packages include NumPy, TensorFlow, Pandas, Scikit-learn and Matplotlib. R packages include Caret, tidyr, Shiny, dplyr and ggplot2.

Types of Users

Python, being a general-purpose language, is often opted by software developers. Since it intently focuses on productivity, it is apt for building complex applications. R, contrarily, is chosen in academia and sectors like pharmaceuticals and finance. Researchers and statisticians having limited programming skills prefer R.

Popularity

Both Python and R are extremely popular, irrespective of the plenty of other languages on the list. Python, however, has always outranked R in terms of popularity. The former has been at the top of the list for years and rules various domains.

Conclusion

Python is great for any task. It is especially used for all scope of new companies to develop designs and investigate information. With Python, you get progressively point by point usefulness. Those who are dealing with projects that request quick results, pick Python.

R is good numerical demonstrating, investigating, plotting, and logical examination. Those who need to hack into the PC and improve spreadsheets and ML-creates should go with this language. What to decide on for an amateur? It all depends on your career goals and usefulness.

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